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(3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)) : ウィキペディア英語版 | (3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring))
In enzymology, a (dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) ) () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction :ATP + (dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) ) ADP + (dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) ) phosphate Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring), whereas its 3 products are ADP, 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring), and phosphate. This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring a phosphate group to the sidechain oxygen atom of serine or threonine residues in proteins (protein-serine/threonine kinases). The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:(dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) ) phosphotransferase. Other names in common use include kinase, BCK, BCKD kinase, BCODH kinase, branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase, branched-chain 2-oxo acid dehydrogenase kinase, branched-chain keto acid dehydrogenase kinase, branched-chain oxo acid dehydrogenase kinase (phosphorylating), and STK2. In 2012, it was suggested that mutations in the gene which expresses this enzyme could be the cause of a rare form of autism. ==References==
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